{"id":1402,"date":"2009-01-09T09:48:48","date_gmt":"2009-01-09T08:48:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp.mehmetcanyuece.com\/2009\/01\/09\/2008-duenyada-ve-tuerkiyede-bir-doenem-kapanrken-kb\/"},"modified":"2009-01-09T09:48:48","modified_gmt":"2009-01-09T08:48:48","slug":"2008-duenyada-ve-tuerkiyede-bir-doenem-kapanrken-kb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/2008-duenyada-ve-tuerkiyede-bir-doenem-kapanrken-kb\/","title":{"rendered":"2008: D\u00fcnyada ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir d\u00f6nem kapan\u0131rken… \/ KB"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n \t<\/i> Read Time:<\/span>4 Minute, 54 Second <\/div>\n\n <\/div>

B\u00fcy\u00fcyen gerilimlerin ve \u015fiddetlenen m\u00fccadelelerin yeni y\u0131l\u0131!<\/h2>\n

Yeni bir y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda bulundu\u011fumuz \u015fu g\u00fcnlerde, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l\u0131n tablosuna bakarak s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesinin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemine ili\u015fkin sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7\u0131karmak \u00f6nem kazanmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n

2008\u2019in ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zelli\u011fi, kapitalist sistemin ekonomik krizidir. \u00d6yle ki ya\u015fanan kriz genel olarak 2008 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 tarih i\u00e7erisinde \u00f6zel bir yere oturtacak niteliktedir. Uzun y\u0131llar ge\u00e7se dahi insanl\u0131k tarihinde 2008 \u00f6nemli bir tarih olarak hat\u0131rlanacakt\u0131r. Daha \u015fimdiden 2008\u2019i kapitalist d\u00fczen a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir d\u00f6nemin kesin olarak kapand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yeni bir d\u00f6nemin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir tarihsel e\u015fik olarak tan\u0131mlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ya da ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle, uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r ko\u015fullar\u0131 olu\u015fan, olgunla\u015fan bir k\u0131r\u0131lma an\u0131yla y\u00fczy\u00fcze oldu\u011fumuzu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. <\/p>\n

K\u0131r\u0131lan, emperyalist-kapitalist d\u00fczenin birka\u00e7 on y\u0131ld\u0131r kurdu\u011fu ideolojik-politik ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel hegemonyad\u0131r. K\u0131r\u0131lan, bu d\u00fczenin y\u0131k\u0131lmaz denilen mabetleridir. Topluma kabul ettirdi\u011fi ezberlerdir. Bug\u00fcn y\u0131k\u0131lmasa da krizle sars\u0131lan ve \u00f6zg\u00fcvenini kaybeden kapitalist sistemin kendisidir. Bu ortamda, bu d\u00fczeni y\u0131kacak g\u00fc\u00e7ler de uyanmaya, ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rmaya ve \u00f6zg\u00fcvenlerini kazanarak tarih sahnesine \u00e7\u0131kmak \u00fczere hareketlenmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Emperyalist-kapitalist d\u00fczen a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u201890\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131, \u201ctarihin sonu\u201d lafz\u0131nda \u00f6zetlenen bir zafer sarho\u015flu\u011fu d\u00f6nemiydi. \u00d6yle ki d\u00fczenin ideologlar\u0131, bu sarho\u015flu\u011fun etkisiyle sosyalizme kar\u015f\u0131 kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kesin bir zaferin hayaline kap\u0131ld\u0131lar. Ancak bu uzun s\u00fcrmedi. Engellerinden kurtulan emperyalist-kapitalist g\u00fc\u00e7lerin sald\u0131rganl\u0131kta gemi az\u0131ya almas\u0131yla insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bir gericilik d\u00f6nemine girdi\u011fi net bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. I. K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131, bu bak\u0131mdan bir ilkti. Onu Yugoslavya\u2019n\u0131n par\u00e7alanmas\u0131 izledi. Somali, Kosova ile devam eden emperyalist sava\u015f ve sald\u0131r\u0131lar s\u00fcrd\u00fc gitti. En nihayet 2000\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren \u015fiddetini yeni bir d\u00fczeyde artt\u0131rd\u0131. Irak ve Afganistan \u00f6rnekleri ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Emperyalist sava\u015f ve sald\u0131rganl\u0131k zembere\u011finden bo\u015fald\u0131. <\/p>\n

Yine de bu haliyle kapitalist sistemde olup bitenler hen\u00fcz yolun ba\u015f\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r. Keskinle\u015fen ve krizle beraber daha da \u015fiddetlenecek olan emperyalist rekabet, sava\u015f ve sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kapsam\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletecek, dozunu \u015fiddetlendirecektir. Zaten 2008 y\u0131l\u0131 emperyalistler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yeni sald\u0131r\u0131 ve sava\u015flar\u0131n haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Kriz emperyalist rekabeti k\u0131z\u0131\u015ft\u0131racak ve 2009\u2019u sald\u0131rganl\u0131k ve sava\u015f politikalar\u0131n\u0131n ivme kazanaca\u011f\u0131 bir y\u0131l haline getirecektir. <\/p>\n

Emperyalist sava\u015f ve sald\u0131rganl\u0131kla paralel bi\u00e7imde geli\u015fen sosyal y\u0131k\u0131m sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ise emperyalist-kapitalizmin son yirmi y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde insanl\u0131\u011fa \u00f6detti\u011fi bir ba\u015fka a\u011f\u0131r fatura olmu\u015ftu. Neoliberal y\u0131k\u0131m politikalar\u0131yla servet-sefalet kutupla\u015fmas\u0131 alabildi\u011fine artt\u0131. Yoksulluk d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her k\u00f6\u015fesine yay\u0131l\u0131rken, d\u00fcnyay\u0131 engelsizce ya\u011fmalayan uluslararas\u0131 mali sermaye b\u00fcy\u00fck servetler elde etti. Yoksulluk, sefalet ve i\u015fsizlik metropol \u00fclkelerin refah toplumu \u00f6rne\u011fi olarak lanse edilen merkezlerinin de kat\u0131 bir ger\u00e7e\u011fi haline geldi. <\/p>\n

Ya\u015fanan krizle birlikte bu bi\u00e7imde seyreden sosyal y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n korkun\u00e7 boyutlar kazanaca\u011f\u0131 \u015fimdiden bellidir. Bug\u00fcnden y\u00fczbinlerce i\u015f\u00e7i i\u015fini kaybetmi\u015ftir, kaybetmeye devam etmektedir. Asgari ge\u00e7im olanaklar\u0131ndan yoksun kalan milyonlarca insan\u0131n gelece\u011fi belirsizdir, hayat\u0131 tehdit alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. 2008\u2019de krizin ilk dalgalar\u0131yla g\u00f6r\u00fclmedik boyutlar kazanm\u0131\u015f olan sosyal y\u0131k\u0131m as\u0131l sonu\u00e7lar\u0131yla 2009\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fclecektir. Bu yan\u0131yla 2009\u2019un insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in bir t\u00fcr \u201csosyal felaket\u201d y\u0131l\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek kehanet olmayacakt\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr bir felaketin sosyal m\u00fccadelelerle kar\u015f\u0131lanamamas\u0131 halinde ne t\u00fcr insanl\u0131k trajedilerine yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 da bilinmektedir. <\/p>\n

2008 y\u0131l\u0131, bu bi\u00e7imde yolunu arayan s\u0131n\u0131f ve kitle hareketleri i\u00e7in de bir d\u00f6nemin art\u0131k kapanmakta oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131f ve kitle hareketinin kendisine bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc siyasal ak\u0131mlar b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymu\u015flard\u0131r. Di\u011fer taraftan ise kapitalist krizin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sars\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar \u00fczerinden sosyalizm d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi d\u00fcnya \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde yeniden gitgide b\u00fcy\u00fcyen bir ilgi konusu olmaktad\u0131r. Bu e\u011filim giderek belirginle\u015fmektedir. Sosyal ve s\u0131n\u0131fsal m\u00fccadelenin ivme kazanmas\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnde giderek kendisini daha net bir tercih olarak g\u00f6sterecek, siyasal ve \u00f6rg\u00fctsel bir do\u011frultuda geli\u015fecektir. 2009, bu y\u00f6ndeki geli\u015fmenin kendini daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bi\u00e7imde hissettirece\u011fi bir y\u0131l olacakt\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Girmi\u015f bulundu\u011fumuz tarihsel d\u00f6nemde d\u00fczen kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki toplumsal m\u00fccadelenin oda\u011f\u0131nda art\u0131k i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Siyasal alan s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesi ekseninde belirlenecek, siyasal kutupla\u015fma s\u0131n\u0131fsal konumlar\u0131n net bi\u00e7imde ortada oldu\u011fu bir sahnede cereyan edecektir. \u0130\u015fte 2008, politik m\u00fccadele bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sahnenin art\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fmeye y\u00fcz tuttu\u011funu, bir d\u00f6nemin sahneyi dolduran g\u00fc\u00e7lerden bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131k takt\u0131klar\u0131 maskeleri bir tarafa b\u0131rakarak esas kimlikleriyle boy g\u00f6stereceklerini, bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ise esas oyuncular\u0131n yoklu\u011funda ge\u00e7ici olarak \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131 sahneyi terk edeceklerini g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00f6z\u00fcnde s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesi olan tarihin bu ger\u00e7ek y\u00fcz\u00fcyle g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fi bir d\u00f6neme giriyoruz. Sahnede art\u0131k kendi s\u0131n\u0131f istemleriyle i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ve emek\u00e7iler ve onlar\u0131 temsil eden devrimci siyasal ak\u0131mlar bulunacakt\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Emperyalist-kapitalist d\u00fczenin keskinle\u015fen \u00e7eli\u015fkilerini ve gerilimlerini ba\u011fr\u0131nda toplayan ve tarihsel s\u00fcreci bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da bu d\u00fczenin zay\u0131f bir halkas\u0131 oldu\u011fu iyi bilinen T\u00fcrkiye, 2008\u2019de d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm bu sorun ve dinamikleri kendi i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ony\u0131llard\u0131r iktisadi, sosyal ve siyasal bak\u0131mdan \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir krizin i\u00e7erisinde debelenen T\u00fcrkiye, k\u00fcresel krizle birlikte sosyal gerilimlerin iyice artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, d\u00fczenin s\u0131n\u0131f ve kitle hareketini denetim alt\u0131nda tutmakta gitgide daha \u00e7ok zorlanaca\u011f\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelelerinin yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131p yayg\u0131nla\u015faca\u011f\u0131 bir \u00fclke g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcndedir. <\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kapitalist d\u00fczeni zaten \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcms\u00fcz sorunlarla y\u00fczy\u00fczedir, bu arada K\u00fcrt sorunu gibi kendisini her bak\u0131mdan zorlayan bir sorunla bo\u011fu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n k\u00fcresel ekonomik krizle, bu krizin iktisadi-sosyal ve siyasal sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ile birle\u015fmesi, d\u00fczeni ta\u015f\u0131makta her bak\u0131mdan zorlanaca\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir y\u00fck alt\u0131na sokacakt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca d\u00fczen kendi i\u00e7indeki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 \u015fimdilik gerici bir uzla\u015fmayla bir par\u00e7a yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f olsa da hen\u00fcz \u00e7\u00f6zm\u00fc\u015f de\u011fildir. T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcste binmesiyle d\u00fczenin t\u00fcm dengelerini zorlayacak \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir b\u00fcy\u00fck bunal\u0131m\u0131n zemini peki\u015fmektedir. <\/p>\n

Bu ko\u015fullarda s\u0131n\u0131f ve kitle hareketinin devrimci bir rotada geli\u015ftirilmesinin ciddi olanaklar\u0131 vard\u0131r. 2009\u2019da s\u0131nanacak olan, bu g\u00f6revin hakk\u0131ndan ne derece gelinip gelinmedi\u011fi olacakt\u0131r ayn\u0131 zamanda. <\/p>\n

2008 bu bak\u0131mdan gerekli devrimci haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n d\u00fczeyini yans\u0131tan \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmenin sahnesiydi. Program\u0131yla-devrimci \u00f6rg\u00fctsel birikimleriyle ve politikay\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131f zeminine dayal\u0131 olarak y\u00fcr\u00fctmedeki \u0131srar\u0131yla Kom\u00fcnist \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Partisi bu y\u0131l 10. y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 kutlad\u0131. En zor \u015fartlarda ortaya konulan \u0131srar\u0131n sonucu olarak bug\u00fcnlere gelen Parti\u2019nin 10. y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n, d\u00fcnya \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelelerinin giderek toplumsal hayat\u0131n her alan\u0131na damgas\u0131n\u0131 vuraca\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6neme denk gelmesi anlaml\u0131 bir tarihsel \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fme say\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n

S\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelelerinin damgas\u0131n\u0131 vuraca\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6neme girerken devrimci s\u0131n\u0131f partisi, program\u0131yla, ihtilalci \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcyle ve s\u0131n\u0131f kimli\u011fiyle bir bayrak gibi y\u00fckselmektedir. Ku\u015fkusuz parti, bug\u00fcn hen\u00fcz toplumsal bir kuvvet haline gelmemi\u015ftir. Ancak bunun i\u00e7in gerekli siyasal-s\u0131n\u0131fsal ko\u015fullar giderek olgunla\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bu ko\u015fullar\u0131n en iyi bi\u00e7imde de\u011ferlendirilebilmesi kom\u00fcnistlerin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc temel kayg\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Perspektif budur, t\u00fcm haz\u0131rl\u0131klar buna g\u00f6redir. <\/p>\n

2009 y\u0131l\u0131 Parti\u2019yi s\u0131n\u0131f i\u00e7inde ve s\u0131n\u0131flar m\u00fccadelesi sahnesinde etkin bir kuvvet haline getirebilmek i\u00e7in bir seferberlik y\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r da. <\/p>\n

(K\u0131z\u0131l Bayrak Say\u0131 50, Ekim Gen\u00e7li\u011fi \u00d6zel Say\u0131: 229 , Aral\u0131k 2008)<\/em><\/h4><\/p>\n
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B\u00fcy\u00fcyen gerilimlerin ve \u015fiddetlenen m\u00fccadelelerin yeni y\u0131l\u0131! Yeni bir y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda bulundu\u011fumuz \u015fu g\u00fcnlerde, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l\u0131n tablosuna bakarak s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesinin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemine ili\u015fkin sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7\u0131karmak \u00f6nem kazanmaktad\u0131r. 2008\u2019in ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zelli\u011fi, kapitalist sistemin ekonomik krizidir. \u00d6yle ki ya\u015fanan kriz genel olarak 2008 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 tarih i\u00e7erisinde \u00f6zel bir yere oturtacak niteliktedir. Uzun y\u0131llar ge\u00e7se dahi insanl\u0131k […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1402","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sol-basn"],"blocksy_meta":[],"brizy_media":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1402","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1402"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1402\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}