{"id":1304,"date":"2008-11-22T09:12:37","date_gmt":"2008-11-22T08:12:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp.mehmetcanyuece.com\/2008\/11\/22\/amerikann-kendini-imha-savas-chris-hedges\/"},"modified":"2008-11-22T09:12:37","modified_gmt":"2008-11-22T08:12:37","slug":"amerikann-kendini-imha-savas-chris-hedges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/amerikann-kendini-imha-savas-chris-hedges\/","title":{"rendered":"Amerika’n\u0131n kendini imha sava\u015f\u0131 – Chris Hedges"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Sava\u015f bir zehirdir. Bek\u00e2lar\u0131 ad\u0131na uluslar\u0131n ve gruplar\u0131n zaman zaman i\u00e7meleri gereken bir zehir. Ancak t\u0131pk\u0131 di\u011fer zehirler gibi yok etmeyi hedefledi\u011fi hastal\u0131k gibi o da sizi \u00f6ld\u00fcrebilir. Sava\u015f zehiri, Birle\u015fik Devletler siyasi te\u015fkilat\u0131nca kolayl\u0131kla i\u00e7ilir oldu. Madem ki sava\u015f a\u00e7ma kapasitemiz var o halde sava\u015f a\u00e7ma hakk\u0131m\u0131z da var diyoruz.<\/p>\n

\u0130lahi bir misyon \u00fczere d\u00fcnya’n\u0131n geri kalan\u0131n\u0131 yine kendisinden korumak, di\u011fer t\u00fcm erdemlerden \u00fcst\u00fcn g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz kendi erdemlerimizi di\u011ferlerine a\u015f\u0131lamak ve bunu kuvvete ba\u015fvurarak yapma hakk\u0131n\u0131 haiz oldu\u011fumuz \u015feklinde tehlikeli bir zanna sar\u0131ld\u0131k. Bu zan, Cumhuriyet\u00e7ileri de Demokratlar\u0131 da ifsad etti. \u015eayet Barack Obama ulusal g\u00fcvenlik devletinin ona sundu\u011fu sava\u015f iksirini ve emperyal g\u00fcc\u00fc kabul ederse ki edecek gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor, Amerikan imparatorlu\u011funun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc h\u0131zland\u0131racakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Obama ve \u00e7evresindekiler “ter\u00f6rle sava\u015f” ak\u0131ls\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na iltifat ediyorlar. Bu sava\u015f\u0131n vurgusunu Irak’tan ziyade Afganistan \u00fczerine kayd\u0131rmak isteyebilirler ancak b\u00f6ylesi bir farkl\u0131l\u0131k politika de\u011fil strateji farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Irak’a s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131 yap\u0131\u015fmak ve sava\u015f\u0131 Afganistana geni\u015fletmek, zehirin \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl dozda al\u0131nmas\u0131na devam anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Giri\u015filen bu i\u015fgal sava\u015flar\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa mahkumdur. Kar\u015f\u0131lamaya g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz yetmeyecektir. \u0130potekli konutlara haciz dalgas\u0131, i\u015fsizli\u011fin devasa art\u0131\u015f\u0131, bankalar\u0131n ve m\u00e2li hizmetlerin \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 savuran yoksulluk, d\u00f6k\u00fclen altyap\u0131m\u0131z ve d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki bahts\u0131z Afganlar\u0131 ve Irakl\u0131lar\u0131 par\u00e7a tesirli bombalar\u0131m\u0131zla \u00f6ld\u00fcrmemiz birbiriyle ili\u015fkilidir. Bu olaylar hep birlikte m\u00fckemmel bir \u00e7ember olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Arz\u0131n bir taraf\u0131na boca etti\u011fimiz pahal\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm formlar\u0131 i\u00e7eride, bizim pestilimizi \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ter\u00f6rle sava\u015f, bir takti\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 verilen sa\u00e7ma bir sava\u015ft\u0131r. “Nesiller boyu s\u00fcrecek” denilen s\u00fcrekli sava\u015f fikrine dayan\u0131r. B\u00e2riz bir g\u00e2yesi yoktur. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla zaferi tan\u0131mlaman\u0131n bir yolu da yoktur. Metafizik bir dille s\u00f6ylersek, \u015ferre kar\u015f\u0131 verilen bir sava\u015ft\u0131r ve muteber her hangi bir ilahiyat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n size s\u00f6yleyece\u011fi \u00fczere, \u015fer zaten her daim bizimledir. Bununla birlikte en y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 \u015fer, h\u00e2rici olan de\u011fil bilakis d\u00e2hili oland\u0131r. S\u0131k\u00e7a erdem olarak sunulan gizli \u015fer, bizim kibrimiz, kendimizi kand\u0131rmam\u0131z ve cehaletimiz sonucunda serbest kal\u0131r. Hay\u0131r maskesi tak\u0131nan \u015fer, \u015ferrin en \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl formudur.<\/p>\n

Amerikan imparatorlu\u011funun \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fc bundan \u00e7ok zaman \u00f6nce, mevcut ekonomik daralma yahut Afganistan ve Irak sava\u015flar\u0131ndan \u00f6nce ba\u015flad\u0131. Birinci K\u00f6rfez Sava\u015f\u0131 veya Reagan \u00f6ncesinde ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Tarih\u00e7i Charles Maier’in s\u00f6zleriyle, “\u00fcretim imparatorlu\u011fundan” “t\u00fcketim imparatorlu\u011funa” d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz anda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Vietnam sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n son demlerinde yani sava\u015f m\u00e2liyetinin Ba\u015fkan Lyndon Johnson’un B\u00fcy\u00fck Toplum’unu kemirdi\u011fi ve yurt i\u00e7i petrol \u00fcretiminin durdurulamaz \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f i\u00e7erisinde oldu\u011fu zamanda, \u00fclkemizin \u00fcreten bir yap\u0131dan t\u00fcketen bir yap\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne \u015fahit olduk. Param\u0131z\u0131n yetmeyece\u011fi bir hayat tarz\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in bor\u00e7 almaya ba\u015flad\u0131k. Ucuz petrole olan a\u00e7g\u00f6zl\u00fc talebimiz y\u00fcz\u00fcnden \u00f6zellikle Ortado\u011fu’da g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131k. II.D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131ndaki y\u0131llar, Birle\u015fik Devletlerin d\u00fcnya ihracat\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te birini, d\u00fcnya imalat\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131llar ge\u00e7ip gitti ve yerini dev ticaret a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu, i\u015flerin ta\u015feronlara b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, fabrikalar\u0131n metruk binalara d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u0131llar ald\u0131; \u00e7o\u011fumuz, \u00f6deyemeyece\u011fimiz miktarlarda bor\u00e7land\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Faturay\u0131 \u00f6deme vakti geldi. Amerika’n\u0131n en tehlikeli d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131 \u0130slamc\u0131 radikaller de\u011fil Andrew Bacevich’in deyi\u015fiyle art\u0131k “dinimiz h\u00fckm\u00fcndeki” \u015fu ulusal g\u00fcvenlik denilen sapk\u0131n ideolojiyi te\u015fvik edenlerdir.<\/p>\n

Sava\u015flar\u0131 geni\u015fletebilece\u011fimizi ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez d\u00fczeye t\u0131rmanm\u0131\u015f t\u00fcketimimizi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in daha fazla bor\u00e7alanabilece\u011fimize inanmaya devam edersek toplumumuzun temellerini dinamitlemi\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

“B\u00fcy\u00fck yalan dediklerimiz, vergi kesintisi vaadleri, evrensel sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri, aile de\u011ferlerinin onar\u0131lmas\u0131 veya kendisini kuvvetle ispatlam\u0131\u015f Amerikan liderli\u011fi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l bir d\u00fcnya tesis edilmesi de\u011fil ‘g\u00fcc\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131d\u0131r'” diyor Bacevich. “B\u00fcy\u00fck yalanlar, s\u00f6ylenmemi\u015f hakikatlerdir: \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn bir de alt taraf\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fudur; uluslar\u0131n da t\u0131pk\u0131 hanehalk\u0131 gibi kendi imk\u00e2nlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015famalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fidir; tarihin g\u00e2yesi hakk\u0131nda kendinden emin pek \u00e7ok beyan verilmi\u015ftir ama s\u0131rr\u0131n\u0131 h\u00e2la muhafaza etti\u011fidir. Hepsinde \u00f6nce de \u015fu: G\u00fc\u00e7, m\u00fcten\u00e2hidir. Politikac\u0131lar bu t\u00fcr konular\u0131 sessizce ge\u00e7i\u015ftirir.”<\/p>\n

Barack Obama’n\u0131n etraf\u0131nda k\u00fcmelenen Madeline Albright’tan Hillary Clinton’a, Dennis Ross’tan Colin Powell’a kadar \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fahsiyetlerin emperyal ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yahut da dev ulusal g\u00fcvenlik devletinin yap\u0131s\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitmede hi\u00e7bir \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 yoktur. S\u00f6z konusu kurumlar\u0131 dokunulmadan muhafaza edecekler ve g\u00fc\u00e7lerini art\u0131rman\u0131n yoluna bakacaklard\u0131r. Obama’n\u0131n, serbest d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fteki ekonomimizden bizi sihirli bir \u015fekilde koruyaca\u011f\u0131na, m\u00fcsrif t\u00fcketim d\u00fczeyimizi yeniden tahta oturtaca\u011f\u0131na dair \u00e7ocuk\u00e7a ina\u00e7 besliyoruz. B\u00f6ylesi saf\u00e7a bir inanca ger\u00e7eklikle ba\u011flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kopuklu\u011fu yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. Kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z problemler yap\u0131sald\u0131r. Eski Amerika geri d\u00f6nm\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Devleti kontrol eden kurumsal kuvvetler ger\u00e7ek reforma asla izin vermeyecektir. Kurumsal kuvvetler, Cumhuriyet\u00e7iler ve Demokratlar aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Faustv\u00e2ri pazarl\u0131kt\u0131r bu. Mevcut sistem varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fck\u00e7e enerji ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na asla kavu\u015famayaca\u011f\u0131z. Enerji ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, petrol ve gaz sanayisinin kazanc\u0131n\u0131 yok eder. Silah s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerindeki on milyarlarca dolar\u0131 siler s\u00fcp\u00fcr\u00fcr, Halliburton’dan Blackwater’a kadar bir dizi m\u00fcteahhit \u015firketin m\u00e2li s\u0131hhatini bozar ve ABD Merkez Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcms\u00fcz k\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

Bize zarar vermek isteyen gruplar ve insanlar var. 11 Eyl\u00fcl sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, Amerikan topraklar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan son ter\u00f6rist sald\u0131r\u0131 olmayacak. Ancak ter\u00f6rizmi ma\u011flup etmenin tek yolu, ter\u00f6ristleri kendi toplumlar\u0131nda tecrit etmek, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve propaganda sava\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7mak, fikirlerini g\u00f6zden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek ve d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131m\u0131z olarak tarif edilenlerle kesi\u015fme noktas\u0131nda bulu\u015fman\u0131n yollar\u0131n\u0131 aramakt\u0131r. G\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 bu sava\u015f\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r ama n\u00e2diren gereklidir. Gazab\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 uyand\u0131ran ve “ter\u00f6rle sava\u015fa” yol a\u00e7an 2001 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, el-Kaide ve \u0130slamc\u0131 ter\u00f6rizme kar\u015f\u0131 d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda ki buna vakti zaman\u0131nda muhabir olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131 da d\u00e2hildir, tiksinti do\u011furdu. Tehlikeye a\u00e7\u0131k olma cesaretimiz olsayd\u0131, silahlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 Ortado\u011fu’ya y\u0131\u011fmak yerine bu empatiden istifade eder ve daha emniyetli bir hayat s\u00fcrerdik. Amerikan askeri g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn korunakl\u0131 olma hissimizi onaraca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, topluca d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz rezil durumu telafi edece\u011fini k\u00fcstah\u00e7a farzetmek yerine ittifaklar ve ortakl\u0131klar kurmu\u015f olsayd\u0131k el-Kaide’yi bozguna u\u011fratmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u015fey yapm\u0131\u015f olacakt\u0131k. Ama yapmad\u0131k. Herkesin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczde diz \u00e7\u00f6kmesini talep ettik. Ferasetli bir liderlikle marjinalle\u015ftirebilece\u011fimiz kuvvetleri, insafs\u0131z ve fark g\u00f6zetmeyen \u015fiddet ve gayri me\u015fru i\u015fgal sava\u015flar\u0131yla yeniden dirilttik. Ter\u00f6rizmle sava\u015f\u0131n konvansiyonel sava\u015f olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, g\u00f6lgelerle sava\u015f, bir istihbarat sava\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu unuttuk. Askeri bak\u0131mdan diledi\u011fimiz kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olal\u0131m, biz d\u00e2hil hi\u00e7bir ulusun tek ba\u015f\u0131na ve tecrit i\u00e7inde ayakta kalamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 unuttuk.<\/p>\n

Amerikan imparatorlu\u011fu, sefih\u00e7e kendimize d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz ve obur t\u00fcketimimizle birlikte yolun sonuna geldi. B\u00fcy\u00fck bir iktis\u00e2di, siyasi ve askeri \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f d\u00f6nemine girdik. B\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz, erdem ve kudretimiz hakk\u0131nda g\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00e7 ilahiler terenn\u00fcm ederek kendini kand\u0131rma na\u011fmeleri e\u015fli\u011finde ate\u015fin etraf\u0131nda dans edebiliriz yahut da bizi i\u00e7ine \u00e7eken ac\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle y\u00fczle\u015firiz. Bu \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fc tersine \u00e7eviremeyiz. Ne yaparsak yapal\u0131m tahakkuk edecektir. Kendimizi kand\u0131rmaktan kurtulursak, ufalanan imparatorlu\u011fumuzu ve ulusal g\u00fcvenlik devletini, kendimize ve di\u011ferlerine gelecek zarar\u0131 asgaride tutarak da\u011f\u0131tabiliriz. S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kabul etmeyi reddersek, ekonomimizi, ordumuzu ve \u00fclkeyi k\u00f6t\u00fc y\u00f6neten yozla\u015fm\u0131\u015f se\u00e7kinlerden dolay\u0131 \u00fczerimize farz olan de\u011fi\u015fimle y\u00fczle\u015fmekten imtina edersek i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f bizi bekliyor. Bize y\u00f6nelik en b\u00fcy\u00fck tehlike, kendimizi kand\u0131rmam\u0131zd\u0131r. Ya ger\u00e7eklikle y\u00fczle\u015fecek ya da \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczde uzanan may\u0131n tarlas\u0131na ba\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yuvarlanaca\u011f\u0131z. D\u00fcnya B\u00fclteni i\u00e7in \u00e7eviren: Ertu\u011frul Ayd\u0131n<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya B\u00fclteni \/ 22.11.08<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Sava\u015f bir zehirdir. Bek\u00e2lar\u0131 ad\u0131na uluslar\u0131n ve gruplar\u0131n zaman zaman i\u00e7meleri gereken bir zehir. Ancak t\u0131pk\u0131 di\u011fer zehirler gibi yok etmeyi hedefledi\u011fi hastal\u0131k gibi o da sizi \u00f6ld\u00fcrebilir. Sava\u015f zehiri, Birle\u015fik Devletler siyasi te\u015fkilat\u0131nca kolayl\u0131kla i\u00e7ilir oldu. Madem ki sava\u015f a\u00e7ma kapasitemiz var o halde sava\u015f a\u00e7ma hakk\u0131m\u0131z da var diyoruz. \u0130lahi bir misyon \u00fczere […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ceviri"],"blocksy_meta":[],"brizy_media":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1304"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1304\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcanyuce.net\/eski\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}